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8:Td1b,<p><a href="http://incubator.apache.org/mesos/">Mesos</a> をインストールするとき各マシンでビルドはしんどいので、<a href="https://github.com/jordansissel/fpm">fpm</a> で Mesos の RPM を作ってインストールしている。ビルドからパッケージ作成までの作業ログを残しておく。</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/jordansissel/fpm">fpm</a> は Ruby の gem や Node.js の npm などのプログラミング言語のライブラリ、あるいは直接ディレクトリから RPM やら Deb やらのパッケージを作成するソフトウェア。</li>
<li><a href="http://incubator.apache.org/mesos/">Mesos</a> はクラスタ構成のリソースをよしなに管理するソフトウェア。
<ul>
<li>今回の話では具体的な使い方までは触れない</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>手順</h2>
<p>作業環境は CentOS 6.4 x86_64。</p>
<p>Ruby をインストール。</p>
<pre><code>sudo yum install ruby.x86_64 rubygems ruby-devel.x86_64 rpm-build.x86_64
</code></pre>
<p>fpm をインストール。</p>
<pre><code>sudo gem install fpm --no-rdoc --no-ri
</code></pre>
<p>Mesos のソースをダウンロード、展開。</p>
<pre><code>curl -LO http://ftp.meisei-u.ac.jp/mirror/apache/dist/incubator/mesos/mesos-0.10.0-incubating/mesos-0.10.0-incubating.tar.gz
tar xf mesos-0.10.0-incubating.tar.gz
cd mesos-0.10.0
</code></pre>
<p>Mesos のビルドに必要なパッケージをインストール。</p>
<pre><code>sudo yum install gcc-c++.x86_64 patch.x86_64 python-devel.x86_64 \
  cppunit-devel.x86_64 java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64
</code></pre>
<p>ビルド。今回は、configure のオプションで Redhat っぽい配置を指定している。<code>/opt/mesos</code> とか <code>/usr/local/mesos</code> に全部まとめたければ --prefix を使うなど、このあたりはお好みで。
<code>make install</code> 時には書き込み可能な場所を DESTDIR で指定。説明中では、<code>/tmp/mesos</code> を利用している。</p>
<pre><code>JAVA_HOME=/etc/alternatives/java_sdk ./configure \
  --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin --libexecdir=/usr/libexec \
  --localstatedir=/var --libdir=/usr/lib64 --includedir=/usr/include \
  --datarootdir=/usr/share
make
make install DESTDIR=/tmp/mesos
</code></pre>
<p>fpm でパッケージを作成。詳細は fpm --help を参照。注意点としては、<code>--description</code> は RPM のメタ情報 <code>description</code>, <code>summary</code> で兼用されるので、あまり長い情報を入れると <code>yum search</code> とかがごちゃごちゃすることになる。適度に切り詰めた方がいい。</p>
<pre><code>fpm -s dir -t rpm \
  -v 0.10.0 \
  -n mesos \
  -C /tmp/mesos \
  -a x86_64 \
  --license "ASL 2.0" \
  --url "http://incubator.apache.org/mesos/" \
  --description "Dynamic resource sharing for clusters" \
  -d python-devel \
  -d java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel \
  .
</code></pre>
<p>RPM ファイルのメタ情報やファイル一覧をチェック。</p>
<pre><code>rpm -qpi mesos-0.10.0-1.x86_64.rpm
rpm -qpl mesos-0.10.0-1.x86_64.rpm
</code></pre>
<p>あとは、できあがった RPM ファイルを他のマシンに持っていってインストール。</p>
<pre><code>sudo yum install ./mesos-0.10.0-1.x86_64.rpm
</code></pre>
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